Many of the cultural practices for peppers are the same as for tomatoes. Hot, dry weather often causes young buds, blossoms, and immature fruits to drop. Mosaic is often a problem and can be controlled by growing resistant varieties.
Harvest the pepper fruits when they are firm.
| Crop | Amount for 100 ft of row |
Variety recommended for use in Illinois | Days to harvest | Resistant to |
| Peppers | 50-75 plants or 1 packet seed | Sweet | ||
| Bell Boy | 70 | |||
| Camelot | 67 | |||
| Cardinal | 70 | |||
| Lady Bell | 72 | |||
| Sweet Banana | 70 | |||
| Sunnybrook | 73 | Bacterial Spot | ||
| Hot | ||||
| Anaheim | 78 | |||
| Ancho | 88 | |||
| Cayenne | 70 | |||
| Hungarian Wax | 70 | |||
| Jalapeno | 80 | |||
| Mexibell Hybrid | 70 | |||
| Super Chili Hybrid | 75 |
| Vegetable | Hardiness | Recommended planting period for central Illinois (b) | Time to grow from seed to field (c) | |
| For overall Use |
For storage |
|||
| weeks | ||||
| Pepper | Very tender | May 10-June 1 | May 10 | 8-10 |
| Vegetable | Spacing in row | |||
| Seed to sow per foot | Distance between plants when thinned or transplanted | Distance between rows | Planting depth | |
| inches | inches | inches | ||
| Pepper | ….. | 18-24 | 18-24 | (d) |