Sycamore (Platanus occidentalis)-Hort Answers - University of Illinois Extension
University of Illinois Extension

University of Illinois Extension

Hort Answers

Tree

Sycamore
Platanus occidentalis

Sycamore form in winter
Sycamore form in winter
 
Features
Mottled, flaky bark; brown fall color. 
 
Culture
Full sun; best in moist, well drained soils, but tolerate of dry sites as well; tolerant of high soil pH. 
 
Cultivars
 
 
Mature Height
70-100 Feet
 
Size
Large
 
 
Mature Form
Open, somewhat irregular and wide-spreading. 
 
Native To:
United States (and Illinois) 
 
USDA Hardiness Zone
4 - 8 
 
Soil Conditions
Dry
Moist, Well-Drained
 
 
Tolerance
Alkaline Soil
Dry Sites
Soil Compaction
Wind
 
 
Exposure/Light Requirements
Full Sun
 
 
Uses
Shade
Specimen
 
 
Foliage Color
Green
 
 
Fall Foliage Color
Brown
Yellow
 
 
Pests and Problems

Bacterial Disease

Environmental Damage

Fungal Disease

Insect Damage


Additional pests and problems that may affect this plant:

Sycamore lacebug, anthracnose, cankers, and powdery mildew.
 
Additional Notes
Very susceptibe to anthracnose; this tree can be difficult to use in the home landscape due to its massive size.

 

 
Related Resources
Home, Yard & Garden Pest Guide
Illinois Commercial Landscape and Turfgrass Pest Management Handbook
U of IL - Distance Diagnosis through Digital Imaging
U of IL - Plant Clinic