American Filbert (Corylus americana)-Hort Answers - University of Illinois Extension
University of Illinois Extension

University of Illinois Extension

Hort Answers

Shrub

American Filbert
Corylus americana

American Filbert leaves
American Filbert leaves
 
Features
Hanging yellow brown catkins (male flowers) in early spring; crisp green foliage in summer; edible nuts in distinctive, notched husks in autumn.  
 
Culture
Full sun to partial shade; prefers a moist, well-drained soil; tolerates alkaline soil. 
 
Cultivars
 
 
Mature Height
6-12 Feet
 
Size
Medium
 
 
Mature Width
6-12 Feet (or wider, due to suckering)
 
Mature Form
Rounded to broad rounded 
 
Native To:
United States (and Illinois) 
 
USDA Hardiness Zone
3 - 8 
 
Soil Conditions
Moist, Well-Drained
 
 
Tolerance
Alkaline Soil
Wind
 
 
Exposure/Light Requirements
Full Sun
Partial Sun/Shade
 
 
Uses
Naturalizing
 
 
Foliage Color
Green
 
 
Fall Foliage Color
Green
 
 
Pests and Problems

Environmental Damage

Fungal Disease


Additional pests and problems that may affect this plant:

Occasional caterpillars and leaf spots, but seldom serious. This shrub tends to become crowded due to suckers; thin out suckers to keep plant attractive.
 
Additional Notes

 

 
Related Resources
Home, Yard & Garden Pest Guide
Illinois Commercial Landscape and Turfgrass Pest Management Handbook
U of IL - Distance Diagnosis through Digital Imaging
U of IL - Plant Clinic