Common Cattail (Typha latifolia)-Hort Answers - University of Illinois Extension
University of Illinois Extension

University of Illinois Extension

Hort Answers

Wildflowers

Common Cattail
Typha latifolia

Common Cattail in flower
Common Cattail in flower
 
Features
Numerous tiny female flowers in a sausage-shaped cluster. A more slender grouping of tiny male flowers sits directly above the female grouping. The female flowers, when pollinated form the well-know cattail. 
 
Culture
Full sun; moist to wet soils; grows well in standing water. 
 
Mature Height
3-9 Feet
 
Native To:
Illinois
Indiana
Iowa
Michigan
Missouri
Ohio
Wisconsin
 
USDA Hardiness Zone
3 - 10 
 
Bloom Color
Green
 
 
Bloom Season
May - July
 
Soil Conditions
Wet
 
 
Exposure/Light Requirements
Full Sun
 
 
Pests and Problems

Environmental Damage


Additional pests and problems that may affect this plant:

No serious insect or disease problems.
 
Additional Notes

Found in marshes and other wet areas. This plant will spread underground to form dense stands.