American Linden, Basswood (Tilia americana)-Hort Answers - University of Illinois Extension
University of Illinois Extension

University of Illinois Extension

Hort Answers

Tree

American Linden, Basswood
Tilia americana

American Linden form
American Linden form
 
Features
Clusters of creamy yellow, fragrant flowers in early summer. 
 
Culture
Full sun to partial shade; moist, well drained soils; tolerant of alkaline soils. 
 
Cultivars
  • 'Boulevard'-has a narrow habit, fast growth and dense foliage.
  • 'Douglas'- deep green foliage, vigorous growth.
  • 'Lincoln'-narrow habit, compact form.
  • 'Redmond'- dense, pyramidal habit.
 
 
Mature Height
60-80 Feet
 
Size
Large
 
 
Mature Form
Oval to rounded 
 
Native To:
United States (and Illinois) 
 
USDA Hardiness Zone
3 - 6 
 
Soil Conditions
Moist, Well-Drained
 
 
Tolerance
Alkaline Soil
Wind
 
 
Exposure/Light Requirements
Full Sun
Partial Sun/Shade
 
 
Uses
Shade
Specimen
 
 
Foliage Color
Green
 
 
Fall Foliage Color
Brown
Green
 
 
Pests and Problems

Environmental Damage

Fungal Disease

Insect Damage


Additional pests and problems that may affect this plant:

Mites, aphids, leaf miners, borers, and Verticillium wilt.   Prone to producing root sprouts at the base of the tree.
 
Additional Notes

 

 
Related Resources
Home, Yard & Garden Pest Guide
Illinois Commercial Landscape and Turfgrass Pest Management Handbook
U of IL - Distance Diagnosis through Digital Imaging
U of IL - Plant Clinic