Japanese Barberry (Berberis thunbergii)-Hort Answers - University of Illinois Extension
University of Illinois Extension

University of Illinois Extension

Hort Answers

Shrub

Japanese Barberry
Berberis thunbergii

Japanese Barberry variety atropurpurea
Japanese Barberry variety atropurpurea
 
Features
Small yellow flowers in clusters in spring; bright red berries in clusters in autumn and winter; autumn color is orange, scarlet and purple. 
 
Culture
Full sun; tolerates a wide range of soils except those that are overly wet. 
 
Cultivars

The following are cultivars of the species:

  • 'Aurea' - More compact (3-4 feet) with yellow foliage;
  • 'Bogozam' (Bonanza Gold)- Very compact (1½ feet) with yellow leaves. The following are cultivars of Berberis thunbergii var. atropurpurea (all have foliage that is reddish or purplish):
  • 'Concorde'- Compact (2-3 feet);
  • 'Crimson Pygmy' - Very compact (1½ to 2 feet);
  • 'Helmond Pillar' - Narrow, upright form;
  • 'Rose Glow'- Young foliage is red-purple, mottled with pink
 
 
Mature Height
3-6 Feet
 
Size
Small
 
 
Mature Width
3-6 Feet
 
Mature Form
Multi-stemmed with a rounded habit. 
 
Native To:
Japan 
 
USDA Hardiness Zone
4 - 8 
 
Soil Conditions
Dry
Moist, Well-Drained
 
 
Tolerance
Alkaline Soil
Dry Sites
Wind
 
 
Exposure/Light Requirements
Full Sun
 
 
Uses
Barrier
Border
Foundation
Hedge
Massing
Specimen
 
 
Foliage Color
Green
Purple
Red
Variegated
Yellow
 
 
Fall Foliage Color
Green
Orange
Purple
Red
Yellow
 
 
Pests and Problems
 
Additional Notes

 

 
Related Resources
Home, Yard & Garden Pest Guide
Illinois Commercial Landscape and Turfgrass Pest Management Handbook
U of IL - Distance Diagnosis through Digital Imaging
U of IL - Plant Clinic