Fragrant Sumac (Rhus aromatica )-Hort Answers - University of Illinois Extension
University of Illinois Extension

University of Illinois Extension

Hort Answers

Shrub

Fragrant Sumac
Rhus aromatica

Fragrant Sumac leaves and fruit
Fragrant Sumac leaves and fruit
 
Features
Very glossy leaves with three leaflets (trifoliate); clusters of hairy, red fruit in late summer and early autumn (on female plants only); autumn color varies from orange to scarlet and reddish purple. 
 
Culture
Full sun to partial shade; moist, well-drained soil is best, but tolerates some dryness; prefers acid soils, but tolerates alkaline soils. 
 
Cultivars
  • 'Gro-low' - 2 feet tall, 6-8 feet wide, red fruits, orange red fall color.
 
 
Mature Height
3-8 Feet
 
Size
Small
Medium
 
 
Mature Width
6-10 Feet
 
Mature Form
Broad mounded to irregularly spreading, due to suckering. 
 
Native To:
United States (and Illinois) 
 
USDA Hardiness Zone
4 - 8 
 
Soil Conditions
Dry
Moist, Well-Drained
 
 
Tolerance
Alkaline Soil
Dry Sites
Salt
Wind
 
 
Exposure/Light Requirements
Full Sun
Partial Sun/Shade
 
 
Uses
Border
Foundation
Massing
 
 
Foliage Color
Green
 
 
Fall Foliage Color
Orange
Purple
Red
 
 
Pests and Problems
 
Additional Notes
Male and female flowers on separate plants. Fruit will be produced only if a male plant is available to pollinate the females.

 

 
Related Resources
Home, Yard & Garden Pest Guide
Illinois Commercial Landscape and Turfgrass Pest Management Handbook
U of IL - Distance Diagnosis through Digital Imaging
U of IL - Plant Clinic