






Environmental Damage
Fungal Disease
Insect Damage

| Hardiness Zone: | 4 - 7 |
| Mature Height: | 10-40 Feet |
| Mature Width: | 0 Feet |
| Features: | Evergreen foliage; red fruit on female plants (foliage and the seed within the fruit are both toxic). |
| Culture: | Full sun to fairly deep shade; well-drained soil is essential. |
| Cultivars: |
|
| Mature Form: | Varies by cultivar |
| Native To: | Japan, Korea, Manchuria |
| Soil Conditions: |
Dry
Moist, Well-DrainedWet
|
| Tolerance: |
Alkaline Soil
Dry Sites
Salt
Soil Compaction
Wet Sites
Wind
|
| Uses: |
Barrier
Border
Foundation
Hedge
Massing
Naturalizing
Screen
Specimen
|
| Foliage Color: |
Green |
| Fall Foliage Color: |
Green |
| Additional Notes: |