






Environmental Damage
Fungal Disease
Insect Damage
Insect Relative Damage

| Hardiness Zone: |
5 - 9
[Find Your Zone] |
| Mature Height: | 35-60 Feet |
| Features: | Dark green summer foliage that changes to yellow or reddish-purple in autumn; pale orange fruit (on female trees) in fall, edible upon ripening (after frost); thick, blocky bark. |
| Culture: | Full sun; moist, well-drained soil, but tolerant of drought; pH adaptable. |
| Cultivars: | There are cultivars available, but most have been selected for fruit production rather than landscape value. |
| Mature Form: | Oval |
| Native To: | United States (and Illinois) |
| Soil Conditions: |
Dry Moist, Well-DrainedWet
|
| Tolerance: |
Alkaline Soil
Dry SitesSalt
Soil Compaction
Wet Sites
Wind |
| Uses: |
Massing
Patio
Screen
Shade
Specimen
Street
Wind Break
|
| Foliage Color: |
Green |
| Fall Foliage Color: |
Purple Yellow |
| Additional Notes: | Difficult to transplant due to taproot; male and female flowers on separate trees so both must be present for fruit to be produced. |