I have 12 different Althea (Rose of Sharon). Mostly tree form. For the last several years one of them has produced tons of buds but no flowers and last year a second one has shown the same problem. These affected plants are over 200 feet apart with 10 unaffected plants between them. Every body gets the same sun, water and fertility dance. Whatever is on them is sucking the buds dry and not affecting the leaves, stems or branches. It looks like little white fuzzy balls on the tips of the buds only. The white stuff does not move around. Every other part of the plant looks healthy. Nothing on the leaves, nodes, crotches, etc.. The buds do not turn yellow and drop off. The just stay there until late fall. I have dissected the buds and can find no evidence of any insect. Nothing is in the bud. I have tried every version of alcohol, soap concoction known to man. That gets rid of some but not all of the white stuff and 2 days later it is back. I have tried fungus sprays. I have tried insect sprays. I have sprayed the plant. I have sprayed the ground. I have not done a snake dance yet..... I can send you photos if it would help. I have talked to all of the garden centers in my area and shown them photos. They have been of no help. I know it is NOT mealy bugs.

Without sample or photos I can only guess. It sounds like bud blast which is a form of botrytis. Many plants can get this conditions and when it happens flower buds remain unopened but they develop a brown, papery look to them. If this is the cause it is a fungal disease that is weather dependant for severity. The only way to try and deal with it is to spray before the buds appear with a fungicide to protect the buds. using something like maneb or mancozeb is suggested making several applications to protect the new buds.

This same thing happened to my Rose of Sharon shrubs this year. A lot of buds, very few opened. It seems that the insecticide on the buds would also affect the flowers and then the bees, butterflies and hummingbirds that gather nectar from the blooms would be poisoned. Also, the leaves on a few of mine are turning yellow. Are they dying?